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The Silent Communication in "The Duchess and the Jeweler" by Virginia Woolf

The Duchess and the Jeweler is the storyalso took the advantage of using imagery
of the world's greatest jeweler who hadin order to disclose to the reader this
promised his mother to become thestate of dissatisfaction of Oliver
richest jeweler in the world in histhrough her language of signs and images
childhood but now that his dream hasas an alternative to the words. She
materialized he does not feel satisfied.resembles Oliver to a camel that is
So trying to achieve satisfaction,entrapped in the zoo, and is not
knowingly he buys fake pearls from asatisfied with its life, because it can
Duchess in exchange for passing a wholesee "the blue lake and the fringe of
weekend with her daughter whom he is inpalm trees in front of it." In other
love with. The purpose of this essay iswords, Oliver wants more and more and in
to show how Virginia Woolf hasspite of all his gatherings he feels
successfully presented the inner mind oflike a mere camel that is thirsty of the
the characters, their struggle and theirwater it sees but is not able to reach
communication through the least amountit. Also the reader reads the Oliver's
of verbal communication among them.Theloneliness and his need of a soul mate,
silent communication created by Woolf'swhen Oliver remembers the days when
"The Duchess and the Jeweler" is firstly"mademoiselle used to pick one (red
the communication between the reader androse) every morning and stick it in his
the story and secondly the communicationbutton-hole." This picture gives the
between the characters in the textreader the understanding that Oliver is
themselves. In better words this storyfeeling the lack of an anima in his
firstly reveals the mind of thelife; that there has been someone who
characters to the reader through theprobably Oliver had a sense of love for
least amount of explicit expression of(image of red rose) and who has left
their states and secondly presents theOliver due to his greed for money. This
interaction among the characters of theis confirmed later on by the text
story through the fewest possibleitself: "but mademoiselle had married
dialogues among them.The first stance inMr. Pedder of the local brewery- no one
the unvoiced communication between thestuck roses in his buttonholes." This
reader and the story is the revelationsentence again confirms his loneliness
of the childhood memories of Oliverand his need of a wife, though this is
Bacon that takes place without thenot mentioned directly by Oliver
author's giving voice to them. The veryhimself.The revelation of the dominance
first acquaintance of the reader withof Oliver's mother over his life and the
Oliver's childhood takes place when hefact that she has been dictating him all
addresses himself: "you who began lifeher life and is even now after her death
in the filthy little alley" and thendictating her, is understood through his
falls in to his childhood memories. Thisconstant remembrance of his mother in
very short statement of Oliver toall his choice makings in his life
himself is very expressive of histhough this is never mentioned directly
childhood and also of his attitudein the story. He remembers his mother
towards this period of his life. Throughreprimanding him when he stole dogs as a
the author's prior descriptions of thechild and when he buys the fake pearls
living place of Oliver, his servant andfrom the duchess at the end of the story
his habits it is revealed that Oliverhe asks the forgiveness of the old woman
Bacon is a very affluent man now whilein the picture and again feels like a
this short self-address reveals hislittle boy. So these constant
childhood poverty. Also it is throughrememberings of his mother also imply to
his retrospections that the readers getthe reader his mother's dominance over
aware that he has started with sellinghim even after her death though this is
stolen dogs, continued with sellingjust understood and never stated.The
watches in a little counter, and finallyreader also gets aware of Oliver's
has promoted to his present professionarrogance and pride, in his contacts
as a jeweler. So it is mostly throughwith his workers though there hardly
Oliver's silent remembrances that thetakes place a conversation with them; In
reader gets familiar with his earlythe first contact of the workers with
days. Also this little talk of Oliver toOliver at his shop, there is no spoken
himself shows the reader that he has acommunication; however through their
pre-occupation with his childhood and"envying look" the reader understands
all the efforts he has gone through intheir attitudes to Oliver and his
order to save all his money. Though heindifference to them is revealed as the
never mentions this, his constantauthor says " it was only with one
retrospections show the importance thatfinger of the amber-colored glove,
his childhood has for him. As an examplewaggling that he acknowledged their
when Oliver is in his room just beforepresence." This unspoken interaction
the entrance of the Duchess, he startsbetween them is to a large extent
thinking of his boyhood passed in miseryexpressive of their attitude towards
and hard times. This shows how Virginiaeach other.As mentioned earlier, this
Woolf cunningly, without explicitunspoken communication between the
mentioning of Oliver's pre-occupationreader and the text takes place among
with his childhood, interacts with thethe characters of the story as well. The
reader through the character'svery first silent communication among
retrospections and gives the reader thethe characters occurs when Oliver as a
chance to get involved with the text.youngster is passing through a group of
Therefore the mind of Oliver and alsojewelers discussing the price of gold
his general history is disclosed to theand "one of them would lay a finger to
reader through the least number ofthe side of his nose and murmur,
spoken words of the character.Woolf has'hum-m-m,' as he passed.



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